Speech and Language Therapist career guide
Speech and language therapists assess and treat children and adults with speech, language, communication and swallowing difficulties.
Career guide reviewed by Certyz · October 2026
Entry routes vary by employer and role. Compare the options below before deciding what to research next.
What does a Speech and Language Therapist do?
Speech and language therapists assess and treat children and adults with speech, language, communication and swallowing difficulties.
- Hospitals
- Schools
- Community clinics
- Patients’ homes
- NHS
- Schools
- Local authorities
- Private healthcare providers
- Charities
How to become a Speech and Language Therapist
Speech and language therapists qualify through an approved degree or degree apprenticeship before HCPC registration.
Degree or Degree Apprenticeship in Speech and Language Therapy
Registration with the Health and Care Professions Council (HCPC) is required.
- University
- Degree apprenticeship
Skills and progression for Speech and Language Therapist
- Communication
- Empathy
- Assessment
- Problem solving
- Patience
- Senior Speech and Language Therapist
- Clinical Specialist
- Service Manager
- Consultant Therapist
- Clinical Lead
Check current entry requirements before deciding
This Certyz guide is a starting point. Qualifications, registration rules and apprenticeship availability can change. Confirm the latest requirements with employers, course providers, relevant professional bodies and official careers guidance.
What could the outlook mean for you?
Career opportunities can look different depending on where you live, your preferred route and the subjects and activities you enjoy. Your report brings those factors together rather than giving you a generic answer.
- Regional vacancy and salary intelligence
- Your personal career-match reasoning
- Opportunity strength and market direction
- Alternative careers worth considering