Journalist career guide
Journalists research, investigate and report news across print, broadcast and digital media platforms.
Career guide reviewed by Certyz · October 2026
Entry routes vary by employer and role. Compare the options below before deciding what to research next.
What does a Journalist do?
Journalists research, investigate and report news across print, broadcast and digital media platforms.
- Newsrooms
- Office
- Remote working
- Field reporting
- Newspapers
- Television broadcasters
- Radio stations
- Online media companies
- Publishing organisations
How to become a Journalist
Many journalists enter through accredited journalism courses, apprenticeships or trainee newsroom programmes.
Degree or apprenticeship in Journalism, Media or Communications.
- University
- Degree apprenticeship
- Apprenticeship
Skills and progression for Journalist
- Writing
- Research
- Interviewing
- Communication
- Critical thinking
- Senior Journalist
- News Editor
- Editor
- Editor-in-Chief
- Media Director
Check current entry requirements before deciding
This Certyz guide is a starting point. Qualifications, registration rules and apprenticeship availability can change. Confirm the latest requirements with employers, course providers, relevant professional bodies and official careers guidance.
What could the outlook mean for you?
Career opportunities can look different depending on where you live, your preferred route and the subjects and activities you enjoy. Your report brings those factors together rather than giving you a generic answer.
- Regional vacancy and salary intelligence
- Your personal career-match reasoning
- Opportunity strength and market direction
- Alternative careers worth considering