Farmer career guide
Farmers manage crops, livestock and agricultural businesses while producing food sustainably and maintaining the countryside.
Career guide reviewed by Certyz · October 2026
Entry routes vary by employer and role. Compare the options below before deciding what to research next.
What does a Farmer do?
Farmers manage crops, livestock and agricultural businesses while producing food sustainably and maintaining the countryside.
- Farms
- Fields
- Agricultural buildings
- Outdoor environments
- Private farms
- Agricultural businesses
- Estate owners
- Self-employment
- Food producers
How to become a Farmer
Many farmers develop through family businesses, apprenticeships or agricultural colleges before managing their own enterprises.
Agriculture qualification, Agricultural Apprenticeship or substantial practical farming experience.
Skills and progression for Farmer
- Animal care
- Machinery operation
- Business management
- Problem solving
- Resilience
- Farm Manager
- Estate Manager
- Agricultural Consultant
- Business Owner
- Agricultural Director
Check current entry requirements before deciding
This Certyz guide is a starting point. Qualifications, registration rules and apprenticeship availability can change. Confirm the latest requirements with employers, course providers, relevant professional bodies and official careers guidance.
What could the outlook mean for you?
Career opportunities can look different depending on where you live, your preferred route and the subjects and activities you enjoy. Your report brings those factors together rather than giving you a generic answer.
- Regional vacancy and salary intelligence
- Your personal career-match reasoning
- Opportunity strength and market direction
- Alternative careers worth considering