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Career Explorer/Information Technology/Software Developer
Back to Information Technology careers
Information Technology

Software Developer career guide

Software developers design, build, test and maintain applications, websites and software systems used by businesses and consumers.

Career guide reviewed by Certyz · October 2026

Typical starting direction
Degree apprenticeship

Entry routes vary by employer and role. Compare the options below before deciding what to research next.

What the role involvesHow to get startedSkills and progressionRelated careers
Role overview

What does a Software Developer do?

Software developers design, build, test and maintain applications, websites and software systems used by businesses and consumers.

Working environments
  • Office
  • Hybrid working
  • Remote working
  • Agile development teams
Typical employers
  • Technology companies
  • Financial services
  • Government
  • Healthcare organisations
  • Software consultancies
Entry routes

How to become a Software Developer

Many software developers qualify through degree apprenticeships, university or software development apprenticeships before progressing into specialist roles.

Typical qualification

Degree or Degree Apprenticeship in Computer Science, Software Engineering or a related subject.

Relevant routes
  • Degree apprenticeship
  • Apprenticeship
  • University
Useful subjects
Computer ScienceMathsFurther MathsPhysics
Development

Skills and progression for Software Developer

Skills that can help
  • Programming
  • Problem solving
  • Analytical thinking
  • Teamwork
  • Communication
Possible progression
  • Senior Software Developer
  • Technical Lead
  • Software Architect
  • Engineering Manager
  • Chief Technology Officer
Verify important details

Check current entry requirements before deciding

This Certyz guide is a starting point. Qualifications, registration rules and apprenticeship availability can change. Confirm the latest requirements with employers, course providers, relevant professional bodies and official careers guidance.

National Careers ServiceFind an apprenticeshipHow Certyz uses market data
Available in your personalised report

What could the outlook mean for you?

Career opportunities can look different depending on where you live, your preferred route and the subjects and activities you enjoy. Your report brings those factors together rather than giving you a generic answer.

  • Regional vacancy and salary intelligence
  • Your personal career-match reasoning
  • Opportunity strength and market direction
  • Alternative careers worth considering
See my career outlook
Keep exploring

Related careers and routes to compare

Compare similar roles, explore the wider Information Technology pathway, or start from a subject you enjoy.

Web DeveloperInformation TechnologyMobile App DeveloperInformation TechnologyDevOps EngineerInformation TechnologySolutions ArchitectInformation TechnologyCyber Security AnalystInformation TechnologyNetwork EngineerInformation Technology
Career pathway
Explore all Information Technology careers
Explore by subject
Careers with Computer Science